{Ubwanditsi: Iki ni igitekerezo bwite cya Dr Gasana Sébastien, Umwarimu akaba n’Umushakashatsi}

Kuva aho indwara ya Covid-19 igaragariye kandi igakwira mu bihugu binyuranye ku Isi, hagiye hafatwa ingamba zinyuranye mu buryo bwo kwirinda ko yafata abaturage benshi, dore ko nta muti cyangwa urukingo byemewe irabonerwa kugeza ubu. Gusa rero, muri iyo gahunda, ibihugu byagiye bihura n’ingorane zinyuranye, ahanini zinashingiye ku buryo ibyo bihugu bisanzwe bihagaze mu nzego zinyuranye z’imibereho yabyo.

Ku muntu, ubukene bushobora kugaragazwa n’ibimenyetso binyuranye, birimo nko kutagira amafaranga cyangwa se ubundi bushobozi bwatuma abasha kubona ibya ngombwa bishobora gutuma abaho neza mu buzima bwe.Umuntu kandi ashobora kugira ubukene mu gihe iki n’iki, ariko akaba yanashobora kubuvamo, hashingiwe ku bintu byinshi, mu gihe gito cyangwa se kitarambiranye.

Nk’uko bimaze kumenyerwa, inama y’Igihugu y’Umushyikirano, ku nshuro ya 16, yateraniye i Kigali muri iriya nyubako y’agahebuzo ya Kigali Convention Centre ku matariki ya 13-14 Ukuboza 2018, ikayoborwa na Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame, yongeye kuduha nk’Abanyarwanda umwanya wo gusuzuma aho tugeze mu iterambere rusange rigamije imibereho myiza, ndetse no kureba aho tugana.

Abahanga n’abashakashatsi mu byerekeye ubumenyi mu mibanire y’abantu muri sosiyete (Sociologists) bemeza ko hari ibintu bitatu bituma abantu bisanga mu nzego cyangwa intera zinyuranye z’imibereho (social stratifications) muri buri sosiyete y’abantu. Ibyo bintu bitatu bakemeza ko ari ibi bikurikira: – Ububasha, Ubutunzi n’Icyubahiro.

Ku bantu benshi iyo uvuze ijambo “umutungo” bahita bumva mu buryo butaziguye ko ushaka kuvuga amafaranga (monnaie/money) cyangwa se ibindi bintu bifatika ushobora guhereza ugahita ufata amafaranga.

Abantu bose,mu bihugu n’imigabane binyuranye, bahora bashaka icyabateza imbere cyangwa icyatuma imibereho yabo irushaho kuba myiza.

Niyo mpamvu, ku nzego no mu buryo bunyuranye, hafatwa ingamba zitandukanye kugira ngo ibyo bifuza kubona bashobore kubigeraho, mu gihe kigufi, kiringaniye cyangwa kirekire.

{Nk'uko bigaragarira buri wese mu bageze mu Murwa Mukuru w'u Rwanda ari wo Kigali, cyane cyane ku bari bazi uwo mujyi mbera ya 1994, isura yawo yarahindutse cyane. Kigali iratera imbere ku buryo butagibwaho impaka. Amazu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yarubatswe n'andi arimo arubakwa, imihanda myiza iriyongera ubutitsa, umuriro w'amashanyarazi usa n'uwageze kuri bose, […]

Ubwo Nyakubahwa Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda yakiraga indahiro za bamwe mu bayobozi bakuru b’igihugu kuwa mbere, tariki ya 18 Kanama 2014, kimwe mu bibazo yagarutseho mu ijambo yavuze ni kibazo cy’impanuka zimaze iminsi zitwara ubuzima bw’Abanyarwanda cyangwa se zikabamugaza. Nibyo koko, icyo kibazo gihangayikishije benshi kandi hagomba gufatwa vuba ingamba zikomeye kugira ngo, nubwo […]

{Imyaka 20 irashize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi i Rwanda ihagaritswe n’Ingabo z’Inkotanyi ndetse n’u Rwanda rukabohorwa. Muri Jenoside na nyuma yaho, kuri benshi, kwitwa Umunyarwanda byasaga n’ibiteye isoni n’ikimwaro kuko, ku batazi neza u Rwanda, kuba Umunyarwanda byari nko kuba umwicanyi cyangwa se kuba umwe mu banyagihugu barangwa n’ubwicanyi. Isura y’u Rwanda n’Abanyarwanda, muri rusange, yari […]

{U Rwanda n’Abanyarwanda ntabwo bagiye barangwa gusa n’amateka meza kandi ashimishije, kuko mu bihe byashize ariko bitari kure igihugu cy’u Rwanda cyatembye imivu y’amaraso y’abana barwo! Igihugu cy’u Rwanda n’Abanyarwanda barahungabanye bikomeye cyane, ariko ntibaheranwa n’ishavu n’agahinda ahubwo bahagurukana imbaraga n’ubutwari babohora igihugu hanyuma bagishyira ku murongo wo kwiyubaka gifite umusingi uhamye.} Imyaka 20 irashize […]